Imbaraga zo guswera nimwe mubimenyetso byingenzi byerekana imikorere muguhitamo aninganda zangiza.Kunywa cyane bituma gukuraho neza ivumbi, imyanda, n’ibyanduye ahantu h’inganda nkahantu hubatswe, inganda, nububiko. Ariko niki kigena neza imbaraga zo gukurura vacuum? Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ibintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumikorere yo guswera n'impamvu bifite akamaro kubucuruzi bwawe.
Umushoferi wibanze wo guswera mumashanyarazi yose ni yoimbaraga za moteri. Gupimirwa muri watts (W), moteri ihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi imbaraga za mashini, bigatera umuvuduko mubi utanga guswera.Moteri nini cyanetanga imbaraga zikomeye, zifasha icyuho gukemura imirimo ikaze yo gukora isuku. Imbaraga za vacuum ntoya munganda kuva Bersi ni1200 watts, ikabasha kubyara umusaruro ugereranije. Kandi imbaraga zikomeye zirashobora kugera kuri7500 watts. Ibinyuranye, isuku yo murugo isanzwe ifite ingufu zingana na watt 500 - 1000.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwa moteri bufite imikorere itandukanye. Moteri ya Brushless, ugereranije na moteri yasunitswe, itanga imikorere myiza kandi igenzura neza. Ku kigero kimwe cyingufu, moteri idafite amashanyarazi irashobora gutanga imbaraga zikomeye, hamwe nigikorwa gihamye, urusaku rwo hasi, hamwe nigihe kirekire. Nyamara, igiciro cya moteri idafite brush kiri hejuru.
Imiterere yimyuka ihamye irashobora kugabanya kurwanya ikirere kandi bigatuma umwuka ugenda neza, bityo bikazamura imbaraga zo guswera. Kurugero, urwego rwo kugunama, uburebure, na diameter yumuyoboro wumwuka byose bigira ingaruka kumunwa. Umuyoboro mwiza wateguwe neza uzagabanya kugorama no kugumya umusaraba - agace kamwe kamwe kamwe kamwe kamwe kerekana imyuka kugirango ugabanye ingufu zituruka kumyuka mugihe cyo gutemba. Ingano nuburyo imiterere yikirere nabyo bigira ingaruka kumunwa. Niba ikirere gisohokanye ari gito cyane, bizatera umwuka mubi kandi bigira ingaruka kumunwa. Mubisanzwe, kongera mu buryo bukwiye ubuso bw’ikirere hashingiwe ku kwemeza ko akayunguruzo gashobora kunonosora imyanda isukura.
Kwirengagiza ibintu byo guswera niSisitemu. Mugihe akayunguruzo gakenewe mugutega umukungugu nuduce twiza, birashobora kugabanya umwuka woguhumeka niba bidatunganijwe neza cyangwa niba ibishushanyo mbonera bidafite ishingiro.Gufunga cyangwa gufunga muyunguruzigabanya imbaraga zo guswera mugihe, so vacuum inganda hamwesisitemu yo kuyungurura, nkaSisitemu ya BERSI, menya neza ko umwuka uhoraho hamwe nibikorwa bikomeza.
Igishushanyo cyahosenanozzleigira kandi uruhare runini muguhitamo imbaraga zo guswera. Inzu ndende cyangwa ndende irashobora gutera imbaraga nyinshi, kugabanya imbaraga zo guswera aho ikoreshwa. Icyuho cyinganda cyateguwe hamwemagufi, ubugaricyangwa gutezimbere nozzle igishushanyo gikomeza kunwa neza, kwemeza gukusanya neza imyanda.
Ndetse hamwe na moteri ikomeye, gufunga nabi bishobora gutera igihombo. Kumeneka mu nzu ya vacuum,hose, cyangwa guhuza byemerera umwuka guhunga, kugabanya imbaraga zo guswera muri rusange. Inganda zidafite inganda zikomeyeuburyo bwo gufungan'ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byemeza ko guswera byibanda aho bikenewe cyane.
Iyo ugura ibintu byangiza inganda, ni ngombwa kureba ibirenze ibyingenzi. Ibintu nkaimbaraga za moteri, Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ikirere, Sisitemu, hamwe muri rusange kubaka ubuziranenge byose bigira uruhare mumashanyarazi yo gukurura no gukora neza. Mugusobanukirwa ibi bintu, urashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye hanyuma ugahitamo icyuho cyujuje ibyifuzo byawe byihariye.
Kumwanya wo murwego rwohejuru rwinganda hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo guswera, shakisha ibicuruzwa byacu bitangaguswera cyane, kuramba, nakubungabunga bikeibisubizo bihuye nibisabwa n'inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-10-2024